Xanthos was the capital city of the Lycian Federation and its greatest city for most of Lycian history.

It is a place of great antiquity with finds dating back to the 8th century B.C. but it is possible that the site may have existed during the Bronze Age or Iron Age.

Xanthos stands on a higher area above Xanthos Valley with the Xanthos River flowing closely under the ancient city's west side.

From here you can enjoy a wonderful view of the valley surrounded by the spectacular Taurus Mountains. Xanthos lies a few kilometres south of Letoon, close to the village of Kinik.